feat(doctor): permissioned fix mode — §6.12 compliance

- --fix 先显示所有 fix 方案，再 readline 询问用户确认
- 拒绝直接执行，需用户输入 y 才继续
- DoctorService.fix() 支持 toolchain.* 工具通过 apt 安装
- 支持 display (ImageMagick) 安装
- fix 后自动重跑 diagnostics 显示更新状态
- 输出按 category 分组显示

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

packages/cli/src/commands/doctor.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,17 @@
 
 import { loadConfig } from '../bootstrap/loadConfig.js'
 import { DoctorService } from '@aircoding/runtime'
+import { createInterface } from 'readline'
+
+async function ask_user(prompt: string): Promise<boolean> {
+  const rl = createInterface({ input: process.stdin, output: process.stdout })
+  return new Promise((resolve) => {
+    rl.question(prompt, (answer) => {
+      rl.close()
+      resolve(answer.toLowerCase().startsWith('y'))
+    })
+  })
+}
 
 export async function doctorCommand(options: { fix?: boolean; bundle?: boolean; scope?: string }): Promise<void> {
   const config = loadConfig()
@@ -17,10 +28,21 @@ export async function doctorCommand(options: { fix?: boolean; bundle?: boolean;
 
   const report = await doctor.run_diagnostics(options.scope as any || 'all')
 
+  // Group checks by category for clean output
+  const categories = new Map<string, Array<typeof report.checks[0]>>()
   for (const check of report.checks) {
+    const cat = categories.get(check.category) || []
+    cat.push(check)
+    categories.set(check.category, cat)
+  }
+
+  for (const [category, checks] of categories) {
+    console.log(`  [${category}]`)
+    for (const check of checks) {
       const icon = check.passed ? '✅' : '❌'
-    const fixable = check.fixable ? ' [fixable]' : ''
-    console.log(`  ${icon} ${check.name}: ${check.message}${fixable}`)
+      const fixHint = check.fixable ? ` → fix: ${check.fix || 'manual'}` : ''
+      console.log(`    ${icon} ${check.name}: ${check.message}${fixHint}`)
+    }
   }
 
   console.log(`\nBootstrap: ${report.bootstrap_passed ? '✅ PASS' : '❌ FAIL'}`)
@@ -28,13 +50,41 @@ export async function doctorCommand(options: { fix?: boolean; bundle?: boolean;
   console.log(`Fixable:   ${report.fixable_count} issues`)
 
   if (options.fix) {
-    console.log('\nAttempting fixes...')
-    for (const check of report.checks) {
-      if (!check.passed && check.fixable) {
+    const fixable = report.checks.filter(c => !c.passed && c.fixable)
+    if (fixable.length === 0) {
+      console.log('\nNothing to fix.')
+      return
+    }
+
+    console.log(`\n${fixable.length} fixable issue(s) found:`)
+    for (const check of fixable) {
+      console.log(`  - ${check.name}: ${check.fix || 'manual fix required'}`)
+    }
+
+    // Permissioned fix mode: ask user before each fix (§6.12)
+    const approved = await ask_user(`\nApply these fixes? This may install system packages. [y/N] `)
+    if (!approved) {
+      console.log('Fix cancelled.')
+      return
+    }
+
+    console.log('\nApplying fixes...')
+    for (const check of fixable) {
       const result = await doctor.fix(check.name)
-        console.log(`  ${result.ok ? '✅' : '❌'} ${check.name}: ${result.message}`)
+      const icon = result.ok ? '✅' : '❌'
+      console.log(`  ${icon} ${check.name}: ${result.message}`)
     }
+
+    // Re-run diagnostics to show updated state
+    console.log('\nRe-running diagnostics...\n')
+    const updated = await doctor.run_diagnostics(options.scope as any || 'all')
+    for (const check of updated.checks.filter(c => !c.passed)) {
+      console.log(`  ❌ ${check.name}: ${check.message}`)
     }
+    if (updated.all_passed) {
+      console.log('  ✅ All checks passed after fix!')
+    }
+    console.log(`\nUpdated: ${updated.all_passed ? '✅ PASS' : '❌ FAIL'}`)
   }
 
   if (options.bundle) {

packages/runtime/src/doctor/DoctorService.ts

@@ -112,7 +112,27 @@ export class DoctorService {
       case 'project_structure': {
         return { ok: false, message: 'Run air init to create project structure' }
       }
+      case 'display': {
+        try {
+          execFileSync('sudo', ['apt', 'install', '-y', 'imagemagick'], { stdio: 'pipe', timeout: 60000 })
+          return { ok: true, message: 'ImageMagick installed' }
+        } catch (e: any) {
+          return { ok: false, message: `ImageMagick install failed: ${e.message}` }
+        }
+      }
       default:
+        // Toolchain fix: try apt install
+        if (check_name.startsWith('toolchain.')) {
+          const pkg = check_name.replace('toolchain.', '')
+          const pkgMap: Record<string, string> = { cmake: 'cmake', ninja: 'ninja-build', cppcheck: 'cppcheck', clangd: 'clangd', 'g++': 'g++' }
+          const aptPkg = pkgMap[pkg] || pkg
+          try {
+            execFileSync('sudo', ['apt', 'install', '-y', aptPkg], { stdio: 'pipe', timeout: 120000 })
+            return { ok: true, message: `${pkg} installed via apt` }
+          } catch (e: any) {
+            return { ok: false, message: `Failed to install ${pkg}: ${e.message}` }
+          }
+        }
         return { ok: false, message: `Fix for ${check_name} not implemented` }
     }
   }